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中國水煙之鄉--青城

2013-09-29 08:05

來源:大西北網綜合作者:大西北網綜合點擊:次

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　　青城是古絲綢之路上的水旱碼頭和商貿中心，唐宋元明時期的邊塞軍事重鎮，被譽為"黃河千年古鎮".2006年被甘肅省建設廳、甘肅省文物局命名為"甘肅歷史文化名鎮".2007年被中華人民共和國建設部、國家文物局命名為"中國歷史文化名鎮"。

　　青城鎮位于蘭州黃河下游50公里處，地處甘肅省蘭州市榆中縣北部，陸路距離蘭州市約100公里，白銀市25公里，是古絲綢路上的重鎮。自古以來是西北商貿集散地。青城歷史悠久，地理條件優越，歷代文人墨客薈萃，商賈云集，會館林立，創造了燦爛的青城文化，留下了許多珍貴的歷史文化遺產和遺跡。據史料記載，唐朝在此修筑壟溝堡（舊城），北宋仁宗年間，西夏王李元昊叛亂，時任秦州刺史的大將狄青為防止西夏入侵，憑借黃河天險，在唐朝壟溝堡的基礎上增筑了新城。因為新城東西長，南北狹，故稱"一條城"或"條城".后來為了紀念狄青，將"一條城"叫做青城。

　　青城鎮被譽為"中國水煙之鄉".水煙業的興起，鼎盛推動了古青城加工業、運輸業、商業、教育、文化和建筑業的發展。這里曾經人才薈萃，教育發達，文化興盛，民風淳樸，被譽為"風雅青城，仁義之鄉".據統計，僅清代一朝，青城鎮就涌現出進士10名，舉人數百名。

(責任編輯：鄭文)

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